James 2:1-9; Leviticus 19:18; Luke 10:25-28 9.5.21
The most obvious definition of “neighbor” is the family who lives next door or the older couple down the street. Neighbors are people in close proximity. You can have a neighbor sitting next to you in a classroom (hopefully not too close right now). You can have a co-worker as a neighbor in the next office or cubicle.
How did the people of Israel define “neighbor”? Was it any human being? Was it the residents of the nations around them who were usually seen as a threat? Or was it only the people of their own community? According to Michael Fagenblat, a senior lecturer at The Open University of Israel, in an article titled ‘The Concept of Neighbor in Jewish and Christian Ethics,” in the Jewish Annotated New Testament, the ancient law found in Leviticus 19, “you shall love your neighbor as yourself”, would have had the narrower definition of “neighbor”. For the people of Israel, neighbors were members of one’s own community, and particularly, one’s faith community—fellow believers in the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. These neighbors were to be loved, warts and all.
Continue reading “Won’t you be my neighbor?”